Monday, 12 December 2016

The Hindu series on articles on learning deficit in India:Part 1-Dropout Rates.

-Data from Ministry of Human Resources development suggests that national dropout rates as *4.34% at primary level* and *17.86% at secondary level* in 2014-15.



-What are the major reasons for children to drop out?

>General reasons:

*Poverty.*

*Availability of schools.*

*Accesibility to schools.*

>Some specific reasons:

*Migration* of families.

*Child marriage.*

Lack of *school infrastructure* such as drinking water and toilets.

*Corporal punishment* by teachers.

-What are the charecteristics of this drop out?

>Dropout rates *rise after Class V* because when a child attains 10-11 years of age,it is considered suitable for induction into labour force.

> *Huge regional variation* in the behaviour of droputs exists.

>This means *local,social and cultural* factors play a major role in any intervention method to reduce dropouts.

-What are some of the interventions to be adopted to reduce dropouts?

>Respond quickly to *early indicators like absenteeism.*

> *Free hostel facilities* could be provided by state for children of migrant workers.

> *Stricter implementation of Right To Education Act* by active involvement of the community in auditing the access to primary education.

Source:The Hindu

No comments:

Post a Comment